Vanhu vakawanda vataura kuti ma<em>aphid , armyworm ne<em>whitefly zvatekeshera muminda; panguva dzadzo dzepamusoro-soro dzekushanda, dzinobereka nokukurumidza zvikuru, uye dzinofanira kudzivirirwa uye kudzorwa.
Kana zvasvika pakudzora hove nemathrips, Acetamiprid yakataurwa nevanhu vazhinji:
Heino gwara remunhu wese - "AcetamipridMashandisiro Akanaka Gaidhi“.
Kunyanya 6 zvinhu, ndapota sainira ivo!
1. Zvirimwa zvinoshanda uye kudzora zvinhu
Acetamiprid, vese vanozivikanwa. Iine kubata kwakasimba uye huturu hwemudumbu uye inogona kushandiswa pazvirimwa zvakawanda.
Somuenzaniso, mu cruciferous miriwo (masitadhi miriwo, makabheji, makabheji, broccoli), tomate, magaka; miti yemichero (citrus, miti yemaapuro, pear miti, jujube miti), miti yetii, chibage, nezvimwe.
Inogona kudzivirira nekurapa:
2. Hunhu hweAcetamiprid
(1)Mushonga wezvipembenene unoshanda nokukurumidza
Acetamiprid is chlorinated nicotine compound uye rudzi rutsva rwemishonga yezvipembenene.
Acetamiprid imishonga yezvipembenene (inoumbwa neoxyformate uye nitromethylene pesticides); saka, mhedzisiro yacho iri pachena uye mhedzisiro yacho inokurumidza, kunyanya kune avo vanogadzira tupukanana twunodzivirira tupukanana (maaphid) vane maitiro akanaka ekudzora.
(2)Kugara kwenguva refu uye kuchengetedzwa kwepamusoro
Pamusoro pekubata kwayo uye mudumbu huturu mhedzisiro, Acetamiprid zvakare ine simba rekupinda mukati uye ine mhedzisiro inogara kwenguva refu, anosvika mazuva makumi maviri.
Acetamiprid ine huturu hwakaderera kuvanhu nemhuka, uye ine zvishoma zvinouraya kuvavengi vepanyama; ine muchetura wakaderera kuhove, haina zvayakakanganisa nyuchi, uye haina njodzi zvakanyanya.
(3)Tembiricha inofanira kunge yakakwira
Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti insecticidal basa reAcetamiprid rinowedzera sezvo kutonhora kuchikwira; apo tembiricha panguva yekushandisa yakaderera pane 26 degrees, basa racho rakaderera. Inouraya hove nekukasira chete kana iri pamusoro pe28 degrees, uye inogona kuwanikwa pa35 kusvika ku38 degrees. Zvakanakisa zvabuda.
Kana ikasashandiswa pakudziya kwakakodzera, mhedzisiro yacho ichave isingakoshi; varimi vangati mushonga wemanyepo, uye vatengesi vanofanira kungwarira kuvazivisa izvi.
3. Kusanganiswa kweAcetamiprid
Vazhinji vatengesi nevarimi vanoziva kuti Acetamiprid inoshanda mukuuraya zvipembenene, kunyanya hove, iyo yatinonyanya kutarisana nayo.
Kune dzimwe tsikidzi, kushandiswa kwemushonga wezvipembenene dzimwe nguva kunogona kuita zvakapetwa kaviri.
Pazasi, Daily Agricultural Materials yakarongedza 8 akajairika Acetamiprid emukomboni makemikari kune yako referensi.
Inonyanya kushandiswa maapuro, gorosi, citrus nezvimwe zvirimwa; inoshandiswa kudzora tupukanana tunoyamwa (apple woolly aphids, aphid, red wax scales, scale insects, psyllids), nezvimwewo.
Cherechedza: Mushure memusanganiswa, inonzwa kufodya uye haigoni kushandiswa pafodya; ine chepfu kunyuchi, silkworms nehove, saka usashandise panguva yekutumbuka kwezvirimwa nemagadheni emuhabhurosi.
Inonyanya kushandiswa kwekabheji, rose mhuri yekushongedza maruva, magaka uye zvimwe zvirimwa; inoshandiswa kudzora hove, American spotted fly.
Acetamiprid + Abamectin, ine muchetura uye gastric toxicity kurwisa leafminer pamagaka, pamwe chete nefumigation effect isina simba, uye inoshanda zvakanyanya pakurwisa hove nezvimwe zvinoyamwa tumbuyu (aphids, diamondback moths, American leafminers) Kudzivirira uye kudzora maitiro.
Iyo inewo maitiro akanaka ekupinda mukati memashizha, anogona kuuraya zvipembenene pasi pe epidermis, uye ine simba rinogara kwenguva refu.
Cherechedza: Tanga kupfapfaidza mishonga yezvipembenene panguva yekutanga yepamusoro-soro yezvipembenene (kubuda kwemafashama), uye gadzirisa dosi uye kuwanda kwekushandiswa zvichienderana nekuoma kwezvipembenene.
Inonyanya kushandiswa pamiti yemapuro uye makabheji kudzora tupukanana twakadai seyellow aphid negolden flea beetles.
Iko kusanganiswa kwezviviri kune simba rakanaka rekutonga panguva yose yekukura kwezvipembenene (mazai, mhute, vanhu vakuru).
(4)Acetamiprid+Chlorantraniliprole
Inonyanya kushandiswa kwekotoni nemiti yemapuro; anoshandiswa kudzora honye, hove, ma<em>leaf rollers nezvimwe zvipembenene.
Iine chepfu yemudumbu uye kubata kuuraya mhedzisiro, yakasimba systemic kunyura uye permeability, yakasimba inokurumidza-kuita mhedzisiro uye yakanaka inogara kwenguva refu mhedzisiro.
Cherechedza: Inokurudzirwa kuishandisa panguva dzakakosha dzeaphid, makonye edonje, uye mashizha anomonereka (kubva panhongonya kusvika kumakonye madiki) kuti zvive nani.
(5)Acetamiprid+Lambda-cyhalothrin
Inonyanya kushandiswa pamiti yecitrus, gorosi, donje, cruciferous miriwo (kabheji, kabichi), gorosi, miti yejujube nezvimwe zvirimwa kudzivirira uye kudzora kuyamwa tupukanana pamuromo (senge aphid, green bugs, etc.), tsikidzi dzepingi, etc. , dandemutande.
Iko kusanganiswa kweAcetamiprid+Lambda-cyhalothrin kunowedzera marudzi ezvipembenene, kunonatsiridza kukurumidza-kuita mhedzisiro, uye kunonotsa kukura kwekuramba zvinodhaka.
Iine mhedzisiro yakanaka mukudzivirira nekudzora zvipembenene zvezviyo zvirimwa, miriwo nemiti yemichero.
CHERECHEDZA: Nguva yekuchengetedza padonje imazuva makumi maviri nerimwe, ine huwandu hwe2 inoshandiswa pamwaka.
Inonyanya kushandiswa pamadomasi nemiti yetii kudzivirira uye kudzora nhunzi chena uye tii girini leafhoppers.
Bifenthrin ine kuuraya, gastric chepfu uye fumigation mhedzisiro, uye ine hupamhi hwezvipembenene; inoita nekukurumidza, ine chepfu zvakanyanya, uye ine nguva yakareba yekuita.
Iko kusanganiswa kwezviviri kunogona kuvandudza zvakanyanya kushanda uye kuderedza kukuvadza kumushandisi.
Cherechedza: Kune zvikamu zvakakosha zvemadomasi (michero midiki, maruva, matavi nemashizha), muyero unoenderana nekuitika kwezvipembenene.
Inonyanya kushandiswa zvirimwa zvedonje nechibage kudzivirira uye kudzora hove nema wireworms.
Carbosulfan ine kusangana uye mudumbu chepfu mhedzisiro uye yakanaka systemic kunwisa. Iyo carbofuran ine chepfu yakanyanya inogadzirwa mumuviri wezvipembenene ndiyo kiyi yekuuraya tumbuyu.
Mushure mekunge maviri asanganiswa, kune mamwe marudzi emishonga yezvipembenene uye kudzora maitiro pakotoni aphid yakanaka. (Iyo ine yakanaka yekukurumidza-kuita mhedzisiro, inogara kwenguva refu, uye haina kukanganisa pakukura kwekotoni.)
4. Kuenzanisa pakatiAcetamipriduye
Imidaclorprid
Kana zvasvika kuAcetamiprid, munhu wese achafunga nezveImidaclorprid. Yose mishonga yezvipembenene. Ndeupi musiyano pakati pezviviri izvi?
Izvo zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti kana iwe uchiri kushandisa Imidaclorprid, nekuda kwekupokana kwakakomba, zvinokurudzirwa kusarudza mumiriri ane yakakwirira yemukati.
5. Kuchengetedza nguva yeAcetamiprid
Nguva yekudzivirira inoreva kuti zvinotora nguva yakareba sei kumirira kukohwa, kudya, uye kutanha mushure mekupedzisira kumwaya mushonga wezvipembenene pazvirimwa zvakaita sezviyo, miti yemichero, nemiriwo kuti zvizadzise hunhu nekuchengetedza zvinodiwa.
(Nyika ine mirairo pamusoro pehuwandu hwezvakasara muzvigadzirwa zvekurima, uye iwe unofanirwa kunzwisisa nguva yekuchengetedza.)
(1) Citrus:
·Shandisa 3% Acetamiprid emulsifiable concentrate kusvika ku2 nguva, ine nguva yakachengeteka yemazuva gumi nemana;
·Shandisa 20% Acetamiprid emulsifiable concentrate kamwe panguva yakawanda, uye nguva yekuchengeteka mazuva gumi nemana;
·Shandisa 3% Acetamiprid wettable powder kusvika ku3 nguva nekuchengetedzwa kwemazuva makumi matatu.
(2) Apple:
Shandisa 3% Acetamiprid emulsifiable concentrate kusvika ku2 nguva, ine nguva yakachengeteka yemazuva manomwe.
(3) Gaka:
Shandisa 3% Acetamiprid emulsifiable concentrate kusvika ku3 nguva ine nguva yakachengeteka yemazuva mana.
6. Zvinhu zvitatu zvekucherechedzaAcetamiprid
(1) Kana uchibatanidza Acetamiprid nemishonga, edza kusaisanganisa nealkaline mishonga yezvipembenene nezvimwe zvinhu; inokurudzirwa kuishandisa zvakasiyana nemishonga yemaitiro akasiyana.
(2) Acetamiprid inorambidzwa kushandiswa panguva yekutumbuka kwezvinomera., dzimba dzemakonye esirika nemagadheni emuhabhurosi, uye zvinorambidzwa munzvimbo dzinoburitswa vavengi vakadai seTrichogramma uye ladybugs.
(3) Usashandise mishonga yekuuraya zvipembenene pamazuva ane mhepo kana kuti mvura inonaya mukati meawa imwe chete.
Pakupedzisira, ndinoda kuyeuchidza munhu wese zvakare:
Kunyangwe Acetamiprid inoshanda zvakanyanya, iwe unofanirwa kuterera kune tembiricha. Tembiricha yakaderera haishande, asi tembiricha yepamusoro inoshanda.
Kana tembiricha yakaderera pane 26 madhigirii, basa rakaderera. Inouraya hove nekukurumidza kana yave pamusoro pe28 degrees. Iyo yakanakisa insecticidal effect inowanikwa pa35 kusvika 38 degrees.
Nguva yekutumira: Nov-13-2023
