Mode yekuita
Semushonga wezvipembenene wakakura-spectrum fumigation,aluminium phosphideinonyanya kushandiswa kupisa zvipembenene zvekuchengetedza zvinhu, zvipembenene zvakawanda munzvimbo, zvipembenene zvakachengetwa zvezviyo, zvipembenene zvakachengetwa zvembeu, makonzo ekunze mumapako, nezvimwewo. Mushure mokunwa mvura, aluminium phosphide ichakurumidza kubudisa mhepo ine chepfu yephosphine, iyo inopinda. muviri kuburikidza nekufema system yezvipembenene (kana mbeva nedzimwe mhuka), inoshanda pamhepo yekufema ye cell mitochondria uye cytochrome oxidase, inodzivirira kufema kwayo kwakajairika uye inouraya. Phosphine haisi nyore kufemerwa nezvipembenene mukushaikwa kweokisijeni uye hairatidzi huturu. Phosphine inogona kufemerwa pamberi peokisijeni uye kukonzera rufu kuzvipembenene. Zvipembenene muhuwandu hwakawanda hwephosphine zvinogadzira mitezo kana inodzivirira coma, uye kufema kwavo kuchaderedzwa. Kugadzirira kunogona kushandiswa kupisa zviyo zvakasvibirira, zviyo zvakapedzwa, mafuta uye mbatatisi dzakaomeswa. Kana mbeu dzakafukidzwa, mvura yadzinodiwa inosiyana pazvirimwa zvakasiyana.
Chikamu chekushandisa
Mudura rakavharwa kana mudziyo, marudzi ese ezvipembenene zvakachengetwa anogona kuurayiwa zvakananga, uye makonzo ari mudura anogona kuurayiwa. Kana zvipembenene zvakaonekwa mudura, zvinogonawo kuurayiwa zvakanaka. Phosphine inogona zvakare kushandiswa kana zvipembenene, inda, majasi emvere, uye zvipembenene zvemumba nezvitoro zvinodyiwa kana zvipembenene zvadziviswa. Kana ichishandiswa mumagreenhouse akavharwa, dzimba dzemagirazi nedzimba dzepurasitiki, inogona kuuraya twupukanana nembeva dzepasi pevhu nepamusoro pevhu, uye inogona kupinda mumiti kuuraya zvipfukuto nemidzi nematode. Mabhegi akavharidzirwa akavharidzirwa epurasitiki uye magreenhouses anogona kushandiswa kubata nemabhesi emaruva akazaruka uye maruva akaiswa kunze kwenyika, kuuraya nematodes muvhu uye zvirimwa uye zvipembenene zvakasiyana pamiti.
Inogona kushandiswa sefumigation yezvipembenene zvegirenari, uye musanganiswa neammonium carbamate unogona kushandiswa semushonga wezvipembenene uye unoshandiswawo kugadzira simbi.
Usage nzira
Tora gadziriro ine 56% zvirimo semuenzaniso:
1. 3 ~ 8 zvidimbu zvezviyo zvakachengetwa kana zvinhu patani; 2 ~ 5 zvidimbu zvekututira kana zvinhu pa cubic mita; 1-4 zvidimbu pa cubic mita yefumigation nzvimbo.
2. Mushure mekupisa, vhura chidzitiro kana firimu repurasitiki, vhura magonhi nemahwindo kana magedhi emhepo, uye shandisa yakasikwa kana mechanical ventilation kuparadzira zvakakwana gasi uye kupedza gasi rine chepfu.
3. Paunopinda muimba yekuchengetera zvinhu, shandisa test paper yakanyudzwa mu5% ~ 10% silver nitrate solution kuti uedze gasi rine chepfu, uye pinda muimba yekuchengetera chete kana pasina phosphine gasi.
4. Fumigation nguva inobva tembiricha uye mwando. Fumigation haina kukodzera pasi pe5 ℃; Hapana asingasviki mazuva gumi nemana pa5 ℃ ~ 9 ℃; 10 ℃ ~ 16 ℃ kwemazuva asingasviki 7; Hapana asingasviki mazuva mana pa16 ℃ ~ 25 ℃; Pamusoro pe25 ℃, kwete pasi pemazuva matatu. Fumigate 1 ~ 2 voles paburi regonzo.
Kuchengeta uye kutakura
Mukugadzirisa, kuburitsa uye kutakura, zvigadzirwa zvekugadzirira zvichabatwa nekuchenjerera, uye unyoro, kupisa kwakanyanya kana chiedza chezuva chichadzivirirwa zvakasimba. Ichi chigadzirwa chinofanira kuchengetwa munzvimbo inotonhorera, yakaoma, ine mhepo yakanaka, uye inofanira kuchengetwa munzvimbo yakavharwa. Chengetedza kure nezvipfuwo nehuku uye zvichengetwe nevashandi vakasarudzika. Mafireworks anorambidzwa zvachose mudura. Muchiitiko chemoto wezvinodhaka panguva yekuchengetedza, usashandise mvura kana asidhi zvinhu kuti udzime moto. Shandisa carbon dioxide kana jecha rakaoma kudzima moto. Gara kure nevana, uye usachengete nekutakura chikafu, zvinwiwa, zviyo, chikafu nezvimwe zvinhu panguva imwe chete.
Nguva yekutumira: Nov-09-2022