Mukurima kwemazuva ano, kusarudzwa kwemishonga yezvipembenene kwakakosha pakuvandudza goho nemhando.Imidacloprid uye acetamipridzvipembenene zviviri zvinowanzoshandiswa kuuraya zvipembenene zvakasiyana-siyana. Mupepa rino, tichakurukura mutsauko pakati pezvipembenene zviviri izvi zvakadzama, kusanganisira chimiro chavo chemakemikari, nzira yekuita, kushandiswa kwekushandiswa, uye zvakanakira nekuipira.
Chii chinonzi Imidacloprid?
Imidacloprid inoshandiswa zvakanyanya neonicotinoid insecticide inodzora zvipembenene zvepapurazi nekukanganisa kufambiswa kwetsinga muzvipembenene. Imidacloprid inosunga kune zvinogamuchirwa izvo zvinokonzera hyperexcitability yehutachiwana tsinga dzetsinga, zvinozotungamirira kukuoma mitezo nekufa.
| Active ingredients | Imidacloprid |
| Nhamba yeCAS | 138261-41-3;105827-78-9 |
| Molecular Formula | C9H10ClN5O2 |
| Application | Kudzora semaaphid, planthoppers, whiteflies, leafhoppers, thrips; Inoshandawo kurwisa zvimwe zvipembenene zveColeoptera, Diptera neLepidoptera, zvakaita semupunga, mupunga, mugodhi wemashizha, nezvimwewo. Inogona kushandiswa kugadzira mupunga, gorosi, chibage, donje, mbatatisi, muriwo, bhititi, miti yemichero nezvimwe. zvirimwa. |
| Brand Name | Ageruo |
| Sherufu hupenyu | 2 Makore |
| Kuchena | 25% WP |
| State | Simba |
| Label | Customized |
| Magadzirirwo | 70% WS, 10% WP, 25% WP, 12.5% SL, 2.5% WP |
| Iyo yakasanganiswa yekugadzira chigadzirwa | 1.Imidacloprid 0.1%+ Monosultap 0.9% GR 2.Imidacloprid 25%+Bifenthrin 5% DF 3.Imidacloprid 18%+Difenoconazole 1% FS 4.Imidacloprid 5%+Chlorpyrifos 20% CS 5.Imidacloprid 1%+Cypermethrin 4% EC |
Maitiro echiito
Kusunga kune zvinogamuchirwa: Imidacloprid inopinda mumuviri wezvipembenene uye inosunga kune nicotinic acetylcholine receptors mukati mehutano hwehutano.
Kuvhara conduction: Mushure mekunge receptor yaitwa, nerve conduction inovharwa.
Neurological disruption: Tsitsi dzetsinga dzechipembenene dzinobva dzanyanya kufara uye hadzikwanisi kutumira masaini zvakanaka.
Kufa kwezvipembenene: Kuenderera mberi kwekuvhiringidzwa kwetsinga kunotungamirira kukuoma mitezo uye pakupedzisira kufa kwechipembenene.
Nzvimbo dzekushandisa dzeImidacloprid
Imidacloprid inoshandiswa zvakanyanya munzvimbo dzakawanda dzakadai sekurima, horticulture, masango, nezvimwewo. Inonyanya kushandiswa kudzora tupukanana tunoruma mukanwa, semaaphid, leafhoppers newhiteflies.
Kudzivirira zvirimwa
Zviyo zvezviyo: mupunga, gorosi, chibage, nezvimwe.
Zvirimwa zvemari: donje, soya bhinzi, shuga beet, nezvimwe.
Zvibereko nemiriwo zvirimwa: apuro, citrus, mazambiringa, tomato, cucumber, nezvimwe.
Horticulture uye Forestry
Ornamental plants: maruva, miti, shrubs, nezvimwewo.
Kudzivirirwa kwemasango: kutonga kwepaini makonye, pine makonye uye zvimwe zvipembenene
Mhuri & Zvipfuwo
Kudzora tumbuyu mudzimba: kudzora majuru, mapete nezvimwe zvipembenene zvemumba
Kuchengeta zvipfuyo: zvekutonga kwekunze zvipembenene zvezvipfuyo, senge nhata, zvikwekwe, nezvimwe.
Kushandisa Nzira
| Magadzirirwo | Mazita ezvirimwa | Targeted Pests | Dosage | Kushandisa nzira |
| 25% WP | Gorosi | Aphid | 180-240 g/ha | Mwaya |
| Mupunga | Ricehoppers | 90-120 g/ha | Mwaya | |
| 600g/L FS | Gorosi | Aphid | 400-600g/100kg mbeu | Kuputira mbeu |
| Nzungu | Grub | 300-400ml/100kg mbeu | Kuputira mbeu | |
| Chibage | Gonye retsono reGoridhe | 400-600ml/100kg mbeu | Kuputira mbeu | |
| Chibage | Grub | 400-600ml/100kg mbeu | Kuputira mbeu | |
| 70% WDG | Kabheji | Aphid | 150-200g/ha | pfapfaidza |
| Cotton | Aphid | 200-400g/ha | pfapfaidza | |
| Gorosi | Aphid | 200-400g/ha | pfapfaidza | |
| 2% GR | lawn | Grub | 100-200kg/ha | paradzira |
| Chives | Leek Maggot | 100-150kg/ha | paradzira | |
| Cucumber | Whitefly | 300-400kg/ha | paradzira | |
| 0.1% GR | Nzombe | Aphid | 4000-5000kg/ha | gomba |
| Nzungu | Grub | 4000-5000kg/ha | paradzira | |
| Gorosi | Aphid | 4000-5000kg/ha | paradzira |
Chii chinonzi Acetamiprid?
Acetamiprid rudzi rutsva rwe chlorinated nicotine insecticide, iyo inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mune zvekurima nekuda kwayo yakanakisa insecticidal effect uye yakaderera muchetura. Acetamiprid inovhiringa hurongwa hwetsinga hwezvipembenene, ichivharira kutapurirana tsinga uye kukonzera kuoma mitezo nekufa.
| Active ingredients | Acetamiprid |
| Nhamba yeCAS | 135410-20-7 |
| Molecular Formula | C10H11ClN4 |
| Classification | Mushonga wezvipembenene |
| Brand Name | POMAIS |
| Sherufu hupenyu | 2 Makore |
| Kuchena | 20% SP |
| State | Upfu |
| Label | Customized |
| Magadzirirwo | 20%SP; 20% WP |
| Iyo yakasanganiswa yekugadzira chigadzirwa | 1.Acetamiprid 15%+Flonicamid 20% WDG 2.Acetamiprid 3.5% +Lambda-cyhalothrin 1.5% ME 3.Acetamiprid 1.5%+Abamectin 0.3% ME 4.Acetamiprid 20%+Lambda-cyhalothrin 5% EC 5.Acetamiprid 22.7%+Bifenthrin 27.3% WP |
Maitiro echiito
Binding receptor: Mushure mekupinda mucheche, acetamiprid inosunga kune nicotinic acetylcholine receptor mukati mehutano hwehutano.
Kuvhara conduction: Mushure mekunge receptor yaitwa, nerve conduction inovharwa.
Neurological disruption: Tsitsi dzetsinga dzechipembenene dzinobva dzanyanya kufara uye hadzikwanisi kutumira masaini zvakanaka.
Kufa kwezvipembenene: Kuenderera mberi kwekusagadzikana kwetsinga kunotungamirira kukuoma mitezo uye pakupedzisira kufa kwetumbuyu.
Nzvimbo dzekushandisa dzeacetamiprid
Acetamiprid inoshandiswa zvakanyanya muminda yakawanda yakadai sekurima uye horticulture, kunyanya kudzora tupukanana tunoruma mukanwa senge hove newhiteflies.
Kudzivirira zvirimwa
Zviyo zvezviyo: mupunga, gorosi, chibage, nezvimwe.
Zvirimwa zvemari: donje, soya bhinzi, shuga beet, nezvimwe.
Zvibereko nemiriwo zvirimwa: apuro, citrus, mazambiringa, tomato, cucumber, nezvimwe.
Horticulture
Ornamental plants: maruva, miti, shrubs, nezvimwewo.
Maitiro Okushandisa Acetamiprid
| Magadzirirwo | Mazita ezvirimwa | Zvirwere zvefungal | Dosage | Kushandisa nzira |
| 5% ME | Kabheji | Aphid | 2000-4000ml/ha | pfapfaidza |
| Cucumber | Aphid | 1800-3000ml/ha | pfapfaidza | |
| Cotton | Aphid | 2000-3000ml/ha | pfapfaidza | |
| 70% WDG | Cucumber | Aphid | 200-250 g / ha | pfapfaidza |
| Cotton | Aphid | 104.7-142 g/ha | pfapfaidza | |
| 20% SL | Cotton | Aphid | 800-1000/ha | pfapfaidza |
| Muti wetii | Tea green leafhopper | 500 ~ 750ml/ha | pfapfaidza | |
| Cucumber | Aphid | 600-800g/ha | pfapfaidza | |
| 5% EC | Cotton | Aphid | 3000-4000ml/ha | pfapfaidza |
| Radish | Chinyorwa yellow jump armor | 6000-12000ml/ha | pfapfaidza | |
| Celery | Aphid | 2400-3600ml/ha | pfapfaidza | |
| 70% WP | Cucumber | Aphid | 200-300g/ha | pfapfaidza |
| Gorosi | Aphid | 270-330 g/ha | pfapfaidza |
Kusiyana pakati peimidacloprid uye acetamiprid
Zvimiro zvemakemikari zvakasiyana
Imidacloprid uye acetamiprid zvose ndezveneonicotinoid zvipembenene, asi maitiro avo emakemikari akasiyana. Iyo molecular formula yeImidacloprid ndeye C9H10ClN5O2, nepo iyo yeAcetamiprid iri C10H11ClN4. Kunyange zvazvo zvose zvine chlorine, Imidacloprid ine atomu yeokisijeni, nepo Acetamiprid ine boka recyano.
Kusiyana kwemaitiro ekuita
Imidacloprid inoshanda nekukanganisa kufambisa kwetsinga muzvipembenene. Inosunga nicotinic acetylcholine receptors mutsinga yezvipembenene, ichivharira neurotransmission uye kukonzera kuoma mitezo nerufu.
Acetamiprid inoshandawo nekuita pane nicotinic acetylcholine receptor muzvipembenene, asi nzvimbo yayo yekusunga yakasiyana neye imidacloprid. Acetamiprid ine hukama hwakaderera kune receptor, saka madhigirii epamusoro anogona kudikanwa kuti awane mhedzisiro yakafanana mune zvimwe zvipembenene.
Kusiyana munzvimbo dzekushandisa
Kushandiswa kweImidacloprid
Imidacloprid inoshanda kurwisa tupukanana tunoruma mukanwa semaaphid, mashizha emashizha uye whiteflies. Imidacloprid inoshandiswa zvakanyanya muzvirimwa zvakasiyana zvinosanganisira:
Mupunga
Gorosi
Cotton
Vegetables
Zvibereko
Kushandiswa kweacetamiprid
Acetamiprid ine yakanaka kudzora maitiro pamhando dzakawanda dzeHomoptera neHemiptera tupukanana, kunyanya maaphid newhiteflies. Acetamiprid inonyanya kushandiswa:
Vegetables
Zvibereko
Tea
Maruva
Kuenzanisa zvakanakira nekuipira
Zvakanakira zveImidacloprid
Kushanda kwepamusoro uye kuderera kwehuturu, hunobudirira kurwisana nehupamhi hwezvipembenene
Nguva yakareba yekushanda, kuderedza kuwanda kwekupfapfaidza
Yakachengeteka zvishoma kune zvirimwa uye zvakatipoteredza
Kuipa kweImidacloprid
Zviri nyore kuunganidza muvhu uye zvinogona kukonzera kusvibiswa kwemvura yepasi
Kuramba kune dzimwe tupukanana kwabuda
Zvakanakira zveacetamiprid
Lower toxicity, yakachengeteka kuvanhu nemhuka
Inoshanda pakurwisa tupukanana
Kukurumidza kushatisa, njodzi yakaderera yakasara
Kuipa kweacetamiprid
Kunonoka kuita zvimwe zvipembenene, zvinoda madosi epamusoro
Nguva pfupi yekushanda, inoda kushandiswa kakawanda
Zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa
Kusarudza mushonga wezvipembenene wakakodzera wezvido zvekurima uye marudzi ezvipembenene kwakakosha. Imidacloprid inokodzera tupukanana dzakasindimara uye dziviriro yenguva refu, nepo acetamiprid inokodzera nharaunda dzinoda kuderera kwehuturu uye kukurumidza kuparara.
Maitiro ekutarisira akabatanidzwa
Kuti kuwedzere kushanda kwemishonga inouraya zvipembenene, nzira dzakabatanidzwa dzepest management (IPM) dzinokurudzirwa, dzinosanganisira kutenderedza marudzi akasiyana ezvipembenene uye kusanganisa nzira dzekudzivirira zvipembenene uye dzemuviri kudzikisa kurwisa zvipembenene uye kuvandudza kusimba kwekugadzirwa kwekurima.
Mhedziso
Imidacloprid uye acetamiprid seneonicotinoid zvipembenene zvinoita basa rakakosha mukugadzirwa kwekurima. Kunzwisisa misiyano yavo uye mashandisirwo ekushandisa kunobatsira varimi nenyanzvi dzekurima kuti vasarudze zvirinani uye vashandise mishonga iyi yezvipembenene kuti vaone kukura kwakanaka uye goho rezvirimwa. Kuburikidza nekushandiswa kwesainzi uye zvine musoro, tinokwanisa kudzora zvipembenene zvine mutsindo, kuchengetedza zvakatipoteredza uye kuona kusimukira kwakasimba kwekurima.
Nguva yekutumira: Jun-21-2024
