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Chii chinonzi Perennial Weed? Ndezvipi?

Chii chinonzi perennial sora?

Perennial soraidambudziko rinowanzoitika kune varimi vebindu nevagadziri veminda. Kusiyanamasora egore negoreizvo zvinopedza denderedzwa rehupenyu hwavo mugore rimwe, masora asingaperi anogona kurarama kwemakore akawanda, zvichiita kuti arambe achienderera uye akaoma kudzora. Kunzwisisa hunhu hwemasora asingaperi, kuti anosiyana sei nemasora epagore, uye nzira dzekutonga dzinoshanda zvakakosha kuchengetedza magadheni nelawn zvine hutano uye zvinoyevedza.

 

Ndeupi musiyano uripo pakati pemasora egore negore neasingapere?

Tsanangudzo yemasora egore negore
Masora epagore anomera, anokura, anotumbuka uye anofa mumwaka mumwe chete wekukura. Mienzaniso inosanganisira crabgrass uye chickweed. Vanovimba nembeu kuti dzibereke.

Tsanangudzo yesora risingaperi
Sora risingaperi rinorarama kwenguva yakareba kudarika makore maviri uye rinogona kubereka nembeu, mudzi kana dzinde. Kazhinji ivo vanonyanya kutsungirira uye zvakaoma kubvisa. Dandelions nerukato mienzaniso.

 

Ndeapi masora ari sawi risingaperi?

Sawi rinowanzogara risingaperi

Dandelion (Taraxacum officinale)
Canada thistle (Cirsium arvense)
Knotweed (Convolvulus arvensis)
Quackgrass (Elymus repens)

Mazano eKuziva Masora Asingaperi

Kuziva masora asingagumi kunosanganisira kutsvaga zviratidzo zvakadai semidzi yakadzika midzi, kuparadzira rhizomes kana zvimiro zvekusingaperi zvakadai semachubhu kana mababu.

 

Nzira yekubvisa Perennial Sora

Mechanical nzira

Kusakura nemaoko: Kunoshanda kune diki diki, asi zvinoda kushingirira.
Mulching: Inodzivisa kukura kwesora nekuvhara chiedza chezuva.
Solarization yevhu: Shandisa mapepa epurasitiki kupisa ivhu nekuuraya sora.

Kemikari nzira

Mishonga yesora: Mishonga yesora inosarudza inonangana nesora uye haikuvadze zvirimwa zvinodikanwa, nepo mishonga isingasarudze inouraya zvinomera zvese.

Biological Control

Zvipembenene zvinobatsira: Zvimwe zvipembenene zvinodya sora risingaperi uye zvinogona kuderedza kupararira kwesora.
Zvibereko zvevhavha: Kwikwidza nemasora kuti uwane zviwanikwa uye kuderedza kukura kwadzo.

 

Ndinoziva sei kana huswa hwangu huri hwegore kana husingagumi?

Kuziva Uswa Hwegore

Huswa hwepagore, hwakadai sehuswa hwepagore, hunomera uye hunofa mukati memwaka. Vanowanzoita zvishoma kusimba uye vane maitiro ekukura akasiyana pane perennial uswa.

Kuziva Perennial Grasses

Uswa husingagumi (hwakadai seKentucky bluegrass) hunokura gore negore. Ivo vane yakadzika midzi masisitimu uye vanogadzira yakasimba turf.

 

Nei zvakaoma kudzora sora risingaperi?

Inogara kwenguva refu uye yakasimba

Sora risingaperi rinogona kurarama mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma uye rinodzoka gore negore, zvichiita kuti rive rakaoma zvikuru kutarisira kupfuura sora regore negore.

Yakawanda midzi midzi

Sora risingaperi rine midzi yakadzika uye yakakura midzi inovabvumira kuwana zvokudya uye mvura zvakanyatsonaka, zvichiita kuti zvive zvakaoma kubvisa.

 

Ndechipi chinhu chiri nyore kushandisa kudzora sora risingaperi?

Integrated Pest Management (IPM): Inobatanidza michina, kemikari uye nzira dzebhayoloji dzekutonga kunoshanda.
Kuenderera mberi kwekutarisa: Kugara uchitarisa kukura kwesora uye kugadzirisa matambudziko nenguva.

 

Mishonga Yesora Yakajairika Inoshandiswa Kubvisa Perennial Sora

Heano mamwe akajairika uye anoshanda emishonga yesora anogona kushandiswa kubvisa perennial sora:

1. Glyphosate (Glyphosate)

Glyphosate mushonga usingasarudze unouraya zvirimwa zvakawanda. Inouraya zvirimwa zvishoma nezvishoma nekudzivisa ma enzymes anokosha anodiwa pakukura kwezvirimwa. Inokodzera kubviswa kwehuwandu hwemasora asingagumi akadai sedandelion uye milkweed.

Zvakanakira:

Broad-spectrum, inobudirira kurwisana nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzemasora

Nguva pfupi yasara uye yakaderera kwezvakatipoteredza kukanganisa

Inogona kushandiswa semushonga wesora wekudzivirira panguva yakaderera.
Mushonga wemishonga Glyphosate 480g/l SL
Mushonga wemishonga Glyphosate 480g/l SL

 

2. 2,4-D (2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid)

2,4-D mushonga wesora unosarudza unonangana nesora rakafara pasina kukuvadza huswa. Inoshanda pakurwisa masora mazhinji akareba senge plantain nedandelion.

Zvakanakira:

Yakanyanya kusarudza, yakachengeteka kune zvirimwa

Kunyanya kushanda pasora rakafara

Yakasiyana-siyana yekushandisa, iri nyore kushandisa

 

3. Triclopyr (Triclopyr)

Triclopyr mushonga wesora unosarudza uye unonyanya kushanda pasora rakafara. Inowanzoshandiswa kudzora shrubs uye miti yemiti, pamwe chete nekusingaperi masora.

 

4. Dicamba

Dicamba mushonga wesora wakakura unouraya mhando dzakawanda dzesora rakafara, kusanganisira nesora risingaperi. Inogona kusanganiswa nemimwe mishonga yesora kuti iwedzere kushanda.

Dicamba 48% SL

Dicamba 48% SL

 

5. Imazapyr

Imazapyr mushonga wesora wakakura wenguva refu wekutonga masora uye miti yehuni. Iine nguva yakareba yakasara muvhu uye icharamba ichidzvinyirira kukura kwemasora asingagumi.

 

Kungwarira pakushandisa mishonga yesora

Ziva sora nemazvo: Usati waisa mishonga yesora, nyatso ziva sora risingapere rinozobviswa kuti usarudze mushonga unoshanda zvakanyanya.
Tevedza Madhiraivha: Gadzira uye isa mishonga yesora zvichinyatsoenderana nemirairo iri pachigadzirwa label kudzivirira kukuvara kune dzisiri zvirimwa zvinonangwa.
Dzivisa kubata kweganda uye kufema nekupfeka midziyo yekuzvidzivirira nayo yakakodzera senge magirovhosi nemask kana uchishandisa mishonga yesora.
Environmental Impact: Chenjerera kuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza kudzivirira kusvibiswa kwesora kubva mumvura uye nharaunda yakatenderedza.

 

Nekusarudza mushonga wesora wakakodzera uye nekuushandisa nemazvo, unogona kunyatsobvisa sora risingaperi uye kuchengetedza bindu rako nelawn zvine hutano uye hwakanaka.

 

Kuiswa kwesora nekuzivikanwa

1. Muswe weFoxtail isora ​​risingaperi here?
Dogwood (Foxtail) haisi kazhinji sora risingaperi. Kune marudzi egore negore, akadai seyero dogwood ( Setaria pumila ) uye girini dogwood ( Setaria viridis ), uye marudzi asingaperi, akadai seakaoma-leaved dogwood ( Setaria parviflora ).

2. Dandelion isora ​​risingaperi here?
Hongu, dandelions (Taraxacum officinale) masora asingaperi. Vane midzi yakadzika uye vanogona kurarama uye kubereka kwemakore akawanda.

3. Ko dhiri hariperi here?
Dill (Dill) inowanzoita biennial kana gore negore chirimwa, kwete chisingaperi. Mumamiriro ekunze akakodzera, dill inogona-yega mbeu, asi haisi yekusingaperi pachayo.

4. Mumanda isora ​​risingaperi here?
Mandrake (Jimson Weed, Datura stramonium) isora ​​repagore, kwete risingaperi.

5. Mukaka isora ​​risingaperi here?
Hongu, milkweed (Milkweed, Asclepias spp.) isingaperi. Ivo vanozivikanwa nekutsungirira kwavo kusanaya kwemvura uye maitiro ekusingaperi.

6. Plantain isora ​​risingaperi here?
Hongu, plantain (Plantain, Plantago spp.) isora ​​risingaperi. Ivo vakanyatso kuchinjika kune akasiyana ezvakatipoteredza mamiriro uye vanogona kurarama kwemakore mazhinji.

7. Chikwama chemufudzi isora ​​risingaperi here?
Kwete. Shepherd's Purse (Capsella bursa-pastoris) inowanzova gore negore kana kuti biennial.

8. Iris yemusango isora ​​risingaperi here?
Hongu, iris yemusango (Wild Iris, Iris spp.) isingaperi. Dzinowanzokura munzvimbo dzine mvura uye muuswa.


Nguva yekutumira: Jun-18-2024