Mishonga yesoravarimakemikari ekurimainoshandiswa kudzora kana kubvisa zvirimwa zvisingadiwi (sora). Mishonga yesora inogona kushandiswa mukurima, kurima zvirimwa, uye kugadzira minda kuderedza makwikwi pakati pesora nembesa kuwana zvinovaka muviri, chiedza, uye nzvimbo nekutadzisa kukura kwayo. Zvichienderana nekushandiswa kwavo uye maitiro ekuita, mishonga yesora inogona kuiswa mumapoka seanosarudza, asingasarudze, asati abuda, mushure mekubuda,contactuyesystemic herbicides.
Ndeapi marudzi emishonga yesora aripo?
Kubva pane Selectivity
Selective Herbicides
Mishonga yesora inosarudzwa yakagadzirirwa kunangana nemhando dzesora chaidzo asi ichisiya mbesa dzinodiwa dzisina kukuvadzwa. Izvi zvinowanzo shandiswa munzvimbo dzekurima kudzora sora pasina kukuvadza zvirimwa.
Zvishandiso Zvakakodzera:
Mishonga yesora inosarudzwa yakanakira mamiriro emhando yesora inoda kudzorwa pasina kukuvadza chirimwa chaunoda. Zvinonyanya kushandiswa kune:
Zvirimwa: chengetedza mbesa dzakaita sechibage, gorosi nesoya bhinzi kubva pasora remashizha makuru.
Lawns uye turf: kubvisa sora senge dandelions uye clover pasina kukuvadza uswa.
Ornamental gardens: chengetedza sora pakati pemaruva nemakwenzi.
Zvinokurudzirwa Zvigadzirwa:
2,4-D
Weed Control Range: Dandelions, clover, chickweed, uye mamwe masora makuru.
Zvakanakira: Inoshanda kurwisa masora akasiyana-siyana, haikuvadzi uswa, mhedzisiro inooneka mukati memaawa.
Zvimiro: Zviri nyore kushandisa, systemic chiito, kukurumidza kunyura uye inooneka maitiro.
Dicamba 48% SL
Mamwe maitiro: 98% TC; 70% WDG
Weed Control Range: Broadleaf sora rinosanganisira bindweed, dandelions, uye rukato.
Zvakanakira: Kudzora kwakanakisa kwesora rakafaranuka rinoramba riripo, rinogona kushandiswa muzvirimwa zveuswa nemafuro.
Zvimiro: Systemic herbicide, inofamba muchirimwa chose, kutonga kwenguva refu.
Mishonga yesora isingasarudze
Mishonga yesora isingasarudze mishonga yesora yakakura inouraya chero chirimwa chayakasangana nacho. Aya anoshandiswa kuchenesa nzvimbo dzisina kukura kwechirimwa kunodiwa.
Zvishandiso Zvakakodzera:
Mishonga yesora isingasarudze inonyatsokodzera nzvimbo dzinodiwa kudzora zvinomera zvakakwana. Ivo vanokodzera:
Kuchenesa ivhu: kusati kwavakwa kana kudyara.
Nzvimbo dzemaindasitiri: dzakatenderedza mafekitori, migwagwa nenjanji uko zvinomera zvese zvinoda kubviswa.
Nzira uye driveways: kudzivirira chero zvinomera kubva pakukura.
Zvinokurudzirwa Zvigadzirwa:
Glyphosate 480g/l SL
Mamwe maumbirwo: 360g/l SL, 540g/l SL, 75.7% WDG
Weed Control Range:Gore negoreuyeperennialuswa nemasora ane mashizha marefu, mapfunde, nezvinomera zvehuni.
Zvakanakira: Inoshanda zvakanyanya pakutonga kwezvinomera, systemic chiito inovimbisa kupedzwa kwakazara.
Zvimiro: Inotorwa kuburikidza nemashizha, inotamirwa kumidzi, maitiro akasiyana-siyana (akagadzirira-kushandisa, anoisa pfungwa).
Paraquat 20% SL
Mamwe maumbirwo: 240g/L EC, 276g/L SL
Weed Control Range: Broad spectrum, kusanganisira huswa hwegore negore, mashizha makuru emasora, uye sora remvura.
Zvakanakira: Kukurumidza-kuita, kusasarudza, kunoshanda munzvimbo dzisiri zvirimwa.
Zvimiro: Bata mushonga wesora, unoda kunyatsobata nekuda kwehupfu hwakanyanya, mhedzisiro yekukurumidza.
Kubva pane Nguva Yekushandisa
Pre-Emergent Herbicides
Mishonga yesora isati yamera inoiswa sora risati ramera. Vanoumba chipingamupinyi chemakemikari muvhu chinotadzisa mhodzi yesora kumera.
Kushandiswa Kwakakodzera:
Pre-emergence herbicides yakanakira kudzivirira masora kumera uye inowanzoshandiswa mu:
Lawns nemagadheni: kumisa mhodzi dzesora dzichimera muchirimo.
Munda wekurima: kuderedza makwikwi emasora usati wadyara mbesa.
Ornamental flower beds: chengetedza mibhedha yakachena, isina sora.
Zvinokurudzirwa Zvigadzirwa:
Pendimethalin 33% EC
Mamwe maumbirwo: 34% EC, 330G / L EC, 20% SC, 35% SC, 40SC, 95% TC, 97% TC, 98% TC
Weed Control Range: Huswa hwepagore uye masora akatambanudzwa akadai se crabgrass, foxtail, uye goosegrass.
Zvakanakira: Kugara kwenguva refu kusati kwabuda, kunoderedza sora, kuchengetedzeka kune zvirimwa zvakasiyana uye zvekushongedza.
Zvimiro: Mvura-yakavakirwa kuumbwa, iri nyore kushandisa, njodzi shoma yekukuvara kwechirimwa.
Trifluralin
Weed Control Range: Yakasiyana-siyana masora epagore anosanganisira barnyardgrass, chickweed, uye lambsquarters.
Zvakanakira: Inoshanda pre-emergent sora, yakakodzera mapindu emiriwo nemibhedha yemaruva.
Zvimiro: Ivhu-yakabatanidzwa herbicide, inopa chemikari chipingamupinyi, kureba kwakasara kuita.
Post-Emergent Herbicides
Mishonga yesora inenge yamera inoiswa mushure mekunge sora ramera. Mishonga yesora iyi inoshanda pakurwisa masora achikura.
Zvishandiso Zvakakodzera:
Mishonga inouraya sora inobuda mushure mekubuda inoshandiswa kuuraya sora rinenge ramera richikura. Ivo vanokodzera:
Crops: bvisa sora rinomera zvirimwa zvakura.
Lawns: kurapa sora ramera muuswa.
Ornamental gardens: yekurapa kwemasora pakati pemaruva nemakwenzi.
Zvinokurudzirwa Zvigadzirwa:
Clethodim 24% EC
Mamwe maumbirwo: Clethodim 48% EC
Weed Control Range: Gore negore uye risingaperi uswa sora sefoxtail, johnsongrass, uye barnyardgrass.
Zvakanakira: Kudzora kwakanakisa kwemhando dzehuswa, dzakachengeteka kune zvirimwa zvemashizha marefu, mhedzisiro inokurumidza.
Zvimiro: Systemic herbicide, inotorwa nemashizha, inotamiswa muchirimwa chose.
Kubva pane Mode of Action
Bata Mishonga yesora
Kubata mishonga yesora kunouraya chete nhengo dzechirimwa dzavanobata. Dzinoshanda nekukurumidza uye dzinonyanya kushandiswa kudzora sora regore.
Zvishandiso Zvakakodzera:
Mishonga inouraya sora inoratidzirwa kukurumidza kudzora sora kwenguva pfupi. Ivo vanokodzera:
Mishonga yemuno: nzvimbo chaidzo chete kana sora rega rega rinoda kurapwa.
Minda yekurima: yekukurumidza kudzora masora egore negore.
Nzvimbo dzemvura: yekudzora sora mumvura.
Zvinokurudzirwa Zvigadzirwa:
Diquat 15% SL
Mamwe maumbirwo: Diquat 20% SL, 25% SL
Weed Control Range: Broad spectrum inosanganisira huswa hwepagore nemasora ane mashizha makuru.
Zvakanakira: Kukurumidza kuita, kunoshanda munzvimbo dzese dzekurima uye dzemumvura, zvakanakira kurapwa kwemavara.
Zvimiro: Bata mushonga wesora, unokanganisa maseru membranes, zvinoonekwa zvinoonekwa mukati memaawa.
Systemic Herbicides
Mishonga yesora inonzi systemic inotorwa nechirimwa uye inofamba mukati mematishu ayo, ichiuraya chirimwa chose kusanganisira midzi yacho.
Zvishandiso Zvakakodzera:
Mishonga inouraya sora yakanakira kudzora sora zvakakwana, kwenguva refu, kusanganisira midzi. Ivo vanoshandiswa kune:
Farmland: yekudzora sora risingaperi.
Minda neminda yemizambiringa: yemasora akaoma, akadzika midzi.
Nzvimbo dzisiri zvirimwa: zvekugara kwenguva refu kwezvinomera zvakatenderedza zvivakwa uye zvivakwa.
Zvinokurudzirwa Zvigadzirwa:
Glyphosate 480g/l SL
Mamwe maumbirwo: 360g/l SL, 540g/l SL, 75.7% WDG
Weed Control Range: Huswa hwegore negore uye hunogara huripo, sora rakafara, sedges, uye miti yemiti.
Zvakanakira: Inoshanda zvakanyanya, inovimbisa kupera kwakazara, kuvimbwa uye kushandiswa zvakanyanya.
Zvimiro: Systemic herbicide, inotorwa nemashizha, inotamirwa kumidzi, inowanikwa mumhando dzakasiyana siyana.
Imazethapyr Herbicide – Oxyfluorfen 240g/L EC
Mamwe maumbirwo: Oxyfluorfen 24% EC
Weed Control Range: Broad-spectrum control muzvirimwa zveleguminous, zvinosanganisira huswa hwepagore nemasora akafara.
Zvakanakira: Inoshanda uye yakachengeteka kune zvirimwa zvinomera, kutonga kwenguva refu, kukuvara kushoma kwechirimwa.
Zvimiro: Systemic herbicide, inotorwa nemashizha nemidzi, inofambiswa muchirimwa, yakakura-spectrum kurwisa sora.
Nguva yekutumira: May-29-2024
